China has approved the world’s first invasive brain-computer chip—here’s what’s next

June 3, 2026

MRI images of the brain

(MIT Technology Review) – The country wants to become a global leader in brain implants. Strong government support is expected to help accelerate that process.

In November 2024, Dong became one of the first people in China to be given an invasive brain-computer interface (BCI) through brain surgery. He had signed up for a clinical trial with the device’s developer one month after seeing on TV how a BCI had apparently enabled another paralyzed Chinese man to hold his granddaughter.

This March, the implant Dong uses became the first invasive BCI product in the world to be approved for use beyond clinical trials. It’s now available to some patients with paralysis in their limbs due to spinal cord injuries. We spoke to a range of experts to understand why the device was able to reach this global milestone, what makes this moment so significant, and what to expect next. (Read More)