Here’s why we need to start thinking of AI as “normal”

April 29, 2025

A pair of glasses next to a cell phone with ChatGPT prompts.

(MIT Technology Review) – As technologists frame AI as either utopian or dystopian, two researchers offer a third option.

So against this backdrop, a recent essay by two AI researchers at Princeton felt quite provocative. Arvind Narayanan, who directs the university’s Center for Information Technology Policy, and doctoral candidate Sayash Kapoor wrote a 40-page plea for everyone to calm down and think of AI as a normal technology. This runs opposite to the “common tendency to treat it akin to a separate species, a highly autonomous, potentially superintelligent entity.”

Instead, according to the researchers, AI is a general-purpose technology whose application might be better compared to the drawn-out adoption of electricity or the internet than to nuclear weapons—though they concede this is in some ways a flawed analogy. (Read More)